The third molars, more commonly known as wisdom teeth, are the last permanent teeth to emerge. They typically appear between the late teenage years and early twenties. However, because they erupt after the rest of the adult teeth have developed there is often insufficient space for them to grow properly. When wisdom teeth do not have enough room, they can become impacted or grow in at an incorrect angle, leading to various oral health issues.
Problems Caused by Wisdom Teeth
Impacted or improperly erupted wisdom teeth can cause several complications, including:
- Crowding and Misalignment: When wisdom teeth push against existing teeth, they can disrupt natural alignment or interfere with orthodontic work.
- Damage to Nearby Teeth: Wisdom teeth can place pressure on adjacent molars, increasing the risk of damage and decay.
- Increased Risk of Decay: Because wisdom teeth are located at the back of the mouth, they can be difficult to clean properly, making them more susceptible to cavities.
- Gum Disease and Infection: Partially erupted wisdom teeth create pockets where bacteria can accumulate, leading to gum inflammation, infection or abscesses.
- Cysts or Jawbone Damage: In some cases, impacted wisdom teeth can lead to the formation of cysts, which may damage the jawbone or surrounding teeth.
When Wisdom Teeth Removal is Necessary
Not all wisdom teeth require removal, but when they pose a risk to oral health, extraction is often the best solution. A thorough evaluation, including digital imaging, can determine whether removal is necessary to prevent future complications. If your wisdom teeth are causing pain, swelling or difficulty chewing, it may be time to discuss extraction with Dr. Pouya Zafarnia.
What to Expect During Removal
Wisdom teeth removal is a routine procedure that is performed under local anesthesia, sedation or general anesthesia, depending on the complexity of the case. The process involves carefully extracting the teeth while minimizing discomfort. Post-surgical care includes rest, ice packs to reduce swelling and following prescribed instructions for pain management and healing.
If you are experiencing discomfort from your wisdom teeth or want to determine whether extraction is necessary, contact Z Dental Lounge at 714-426-9155. Our team will be happy to help you schedule a consultation with our experienced dentist and provide you with more information about wisdom teeth removal in Orange, California. We are dedicated to ensuring a comfortable experience and helping you maintain a healthy, pain-free smile.